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Sugar derivatives


A class of compounds derived from monosaccharides. Monosaccharides can be classified by the number of carbon atoms they contain. A monosaccharide often switches from the acyclic (open chain) form to a cyclic form (hemiacetal or hemiketal) which predominate in most of sugars. In these cyclic forms, the ring usually has five or six atoms which are called furanoses and pyranoses. They are found in the tissues of most plants. Honey and fruit are abundant natural sources of simple sugars. Natural sugar derivatives have important biological functions. Sugar derivatives are widely used in organic synthesis as a chiral building block for further derivatization. Carbonyl group of monosaccharides can react with nucleophiles, be reduced to form alcohols, or be oxidized to form carboxylic acids.

Product nameStructureCAS#G-code
2-Acetamido-3,4,6-tri-O-acetyl-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranosyl azideStructure of 2-Acetamido-3,4,6-tri-O-acetyl-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranosyl azide[6205-69-2]GEO-03200
2-Acetamido-3,4,6-tri-O-acetyl-2-deoxy-alpha-D-glucopyranosyl chlorideStructure of 2-Acetamido-3,4,6-tri-O-acetyl-2-deoxy-alpha-D-glucopyranosyl chloride[3068-34-6]GEO-03374
2-Acetamido-1,3,4,6-tetra-O-acetyl-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranoseStructure of 2-Acetamido-1,3,4,6-tetra-O-acetyl-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose[7772-79-4]GEO-02610
Acetochloro-beta-D-glucoseStructure of Acetochloro-beta-D-glucose[4451-36-9]GEO-00008
Newbeta-D-AllopyranoseStructure of beta-D-Allopyranose[7283-09-2]GEO-04660
NewL-AlloseStructure of L-Allose[39392-62-6]GEO-04661
D-AlloseStructure of D-Allose[2595-97-3]GEO-00057
NewL-AltroseStructure of L-Altrose[1949-88-8]GEO-04662
NewD-AltroseStructure of D-Altrose[1990-29-0]GEO-00058
6-Amino-6-deoxy-D-glucoseStructure of 6-Amino-6-deoxy-D-glucose[576-47-6]GEO-00110
6-Amino-6-deoxy-D-glucose hydrochlorideStructure of 6-Amino-6-deoxy-D-glucose hydrochloride[55324-97-5]GEO-00111
1,5-Anhydro-3,4,6-tri-O-benzyl-2-deoxy-D-arabinohex-1-enitolStructure of 1,5-Anhydro-3,4,6-tri-O-benzyl-2-deoxy-D-arabinohex-1-enitol[55628-54-1]GEO-00234
New1,6-Anhydro-b-D-glucopyranoseStructure of 1,6-Anhydro-b-D-glucopyranose[498-07-7]GEO-00235
New1,6-Anhydro-beta-D-glucose-2,3,4-tri-O-acetateStructure of 1,6-Anhydro-beta-D-glucose-2,3,4-tri-O-acetate[13242-55-2]GEO-04689
NewD-ArabitolStructure of D-Arabitol[488-82-4]GEO-00237
NewL-ArabitolStructure of L-Arabitol[7643-75-6]GEO-00238
Benzyl 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-3,6-di-O-benzyl-beta-D-glucopyranosideStructure of Benzyl 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-3,6-di-O-benzyl-beta-D-glucopyranoside[62867-63-4]GEO-02611
5-BromouridineStructure of 5-Bromouridine[957-75-5]GEO-00597
NewD(+)-CellobioseStructure of D(+)-Cellobiose[528-50-7]GEO-04676
NewD(+)-CellohexaoseStructure of D(+)-Cellohexaose[2478-35-5]GEO-04679
NewD(+)-Cello-oligosaccharidesStructure of D(+)-Cello-oligosaccharidesN/AGEO-04680
NewD(+)-CellopentaoseStructure of D(+)-Cellopentaose[2240-27-9]GEO-04681
NewD(+)-CellotetraoseStructure of D(+)-Cellotetraose[38819-01-1]GEO-04682
NewD-(+)-CellotrioseStructure of D-(+)-Cellotriose[33404-34-1]GEO-03839
Cyanomethyl-2,3,4,6-tetra-O-acetyl-a-D-thiomannopyranoside[61145-39-9]GEO-04234
1,2-O-Cyclohexylidene-a-D-xylo-pentodialdo-1,4-furanose dimer[15356-27-1]GEO-00870
2-Deoxy-D-galactoseStructure of 2-Deoxy-D-galactose[1949-89-9]GEO-00897
2-Deoxy-D-glucoseStructure of 2-Deoxy-D-glucose[154-17-6]GEO-00898
1-Deoxy-1-morpholino-D-fructoseStructure of 1-Deoxy-1-morpholino-D-fructose[6291-16-3]GEO-00900
New1-Deoxy-1-nitro-L-galactitolStructure of 1-Deoxy-1-nitro-L-galactitol[94481-72-8]GEO-04691
New1-Deoxy-1-nitro-D-galactitolStructure of 1-Deoxy-1-nitro-D-galactitol[20971-06-6]GEO-04690
New1-Deoxy-1-nitro-L-iditol hemihydrateStructure of 1-Deoxy-1-nitro-L-iditol hemihydrate[207226-23-1]GEO-04694
New1-Deoxy-1-nitro-D-iditol hemihydrateStructure of 1-Deoxy-1-nitro-D-iditol hemihydrate[207121-57-1]GEO-04692
New1-Deoxy-1-nitro-L-mannitolStructure of 1-Deoxy-1-nitro-L-mannitol[6027-42-5]GEO-04695
New1-Deoxy-1-nitro-D-mannitolStructure of 1-Deoxy-1-nitro-D-mannitol[14199-83-8]GEO-04693
1-Deoxy-1-piperidino-D-fructoseStructure of 1-Deoxy-1-piperidino-D-fructoseN/AGEO-00901
2-Deoxy-D-riboseStructure of 2-Deoxy-D-ribose[533-67-5]GEO-00899
New2-Deoxy-L-riboseStructure of 2-Deoxy-L-ribose[18546-37-7]GEO-00902
1,2-5,6-Di-O-isopropylidene-a-D-allofuranoseStructure of 1,2-5,6-Di-O-isopropylidene-a-D-allofuranose[2595-05-3]GEO-01120
1,2-5,6-Di-O-Isopropylidene-a-D-guloseStructure of 1,2-5,6-Di-O-Isopropylidene-a-D-gulose[14686-89-6]GEO-01122
1,2-5,6-Di-O-isopropylidene-D-mannitolStructure of 1,2-5,6-Di-O-isopropylidene-D-mannitol[1707-77-3]GEO-01121
1,2-5,6-Di-O-isopropylidene-a-D-ribo-hexulofuranos-3-uloseStructure of 1,2-5,6-Di-O-isopropylidene-a-D-ribo-hexulofuranos-3-ulose[2847-00-9]GEO-01123
1,2-5,6-Di-O-isopropylidene-a-D-ribo-hexulofuranos-3-ulose hydrateStructure of 1,2-5,6-Di-O-isopropylidene-a-D-ribo-hexulofuranos-3-ulose hydrate[10578-85-5]GEO-01124
D-(+)-FucoseStructure of D-(+)-Fucose[3615-37-0]GEO-01439
NewL-(-)-GalactoseStructure of L-(-)-Galactose[15572-79-9]GEO-01458
NewL-(-)-GlucoseStructure of L-(-)-Glucose[921-60-8]GEO-04663
NewL-Glycero-L-galacto-heptoseStructure of L-Glycero-L-galacto-heptose[20585-65-3]GEO-04671
NewD-Glycero-D-galacto-heptoseStructure of D-Glycero-D-galacto-heptose[5328-64-3]GEO-04670
NewL-Glycero-D-gluco-heptoseStructure of L-Glycero-D-gluco-heptose[84142-51-8]GEO-04673
NewD-Glycero-L-gluco-heptoseStructure of D-Glycero-L-gluco-heptose[23102-92-3]GEO-04672
NewD-glycero-D-talo-heptoseStructure of D-glycero-D-talo-heptose[10589-31-8]GEO-04674
NewL(+)-GuloseStructure of L(+)-Gulose[6027-89-0]GEO-04665
NewD-guloseStructure of D-Gulose[4205-23-6]GEO-04664
NewHeptasaccharide Glc4Xyl3Structure of Heptasaccharide Glc4Xyl3[121591-98-8]GEO-04683
1,2-O-Isopropylidene-a-D-xylofuranoseStructure of 1,2-O-Isopropylidene-a-D-xylofuranose[20031-21-4]GEO-01624
NewD-(-)-LyxoseStructure of D-(-)-Lyxose[1114-34-7]GEO-01633
NewL-(+)-LyxoseStructure of L-(+)-Lyxose[1949-78-6]GEO-01634
NewL-MannitolStructure of L-Mannitol[643-01-6]GEO-04675
NewL-(-)-MannoseStructure of L-(-)-Mannose[10030-80-5]GEO-04666
NewD-Melezitose monohydrateStructure of D-Melezitose monohydrate[10030-67-8]GEO-01645
NewD(+)-Melibiose monohydrateStructure of D(+)-Melibiose monohydrate[585-99-9]GEO-04677
NewMethyl 2,3-Anhydro-beta-D-ribopyranosideStructure of Methyl 2,3-Anhydro-beta-D-ribopyranoside[3150-13-8]GEO-04696
Methyl-beta-L-arabinopyranosideStructure of Methyl-beta-L-arabinopyranoside[1825-00-9]GEO-01751
3-O-Methyl-a-D-glucopyranoseStructure of 3-O-Methyl-a-D-glucopyranose[13224-94-7]GEO-01844
Methyl-b-D-glucopyranoside hemihydrateStructure of Methyl-b-D-glucopyranoside hemihydrate[7000-27-3]GEO-01845
New4-O-Methyl-D-glucurono-D-xylanStructure of 4-O-Methyl-D-glucurono-D-xylan[9062-57-1]GEO-02501
NewMethyl 4-O-Methyl-D-glucopyranosyluronateStructure of Methyl 4-O-Methyl-D-glucopyranosyluronateN/AGEO-04697
Newp-Nitrophenyl 5-o-trans-Feruloyl-alpha-L-arabinofuranosideStructure of p-Nitrophenyl 5-o-trans-Feruloyl-alpha-L-arabinofuranoside[508220-79-9]GEO-04699
NewNonasaccharide Glc4Xyl3Gal2Structure of Nonasaccharide Glc4Xyl3Gal2[129865-06-1]GEO-04684
NewOctasaccharide Glc4Xyl3GalStructure of Octasaccharide Glc4Xyl3GalN/AGEO-04685
NewOstazin brilliant red H-3B hydroxyethyl celluloseStructure of Ostazin brilliant red H-3B hydroxyethyl celluloseN/AGEO-04687
NewRemazol brilliant blue R 4-o-methyl-D-glucuronoxylanStructure of Remazol brilliant blue R 4-o-methyl-D-glucuronoxylanN/AGEO-04688
a-D-Ribofuranose 1,3,5-tribenzoateStructure of a-D-Ribofuranose 1,3,5-tribenzoate[22224-41-5]GEO-02210
D-(+)-Ribonic-g-lactoneStructure of D-(+)-Ribonic-g-lactone[5336-08-3]GEO-02211
NewL-RiboseStructure of L-Ribose[24259-59-4]GEO-04657
NewD(+)-SorboseStructure of D(+)-Sorbose[3615-56-3]GEO-04667
NewD-TagatoseStructure of D-Tagatose[87-81-0]GEO-02222
NewL(-)-TaloseStructure of L(-)-Talose[23567-25-1]GEO-04669
NewD(+)-TaloseStructure of D(+)-Talose[7282-81-7]GEO-04668
2,3,4,6-Tetra-O-acetyl-b-D-glucopyranosyl isothiocyanateStructure of 2,3,4,6-Tetra-O-acetyl-b-D-glucopyranosyl isothiocyanate[14152-97-7]GEO-02227
2,3,4,6-Tetra-O-acetyl-alpha-D-glucopyranosyl trichloroacetimidateStructure of 2,3,4,6-Tetra-O-acetyl-alpha-D-glucopyranosyl trichloroacetimidate[74808-10-9]GEO-04520
2,3,4,6-Tetra-O-acetyl-beta-D-glucoseStructure of 2,3,4,6-Tetra-O-acetyl-beta-D-glucose[40437-08-9]GEO-02226
2,3,4,6-Tetra-O-benzoyl-b-D-glucopyranosyl isothiocyanateStructure of 2,3,4,6-Tetra-O-benzoyl-b-D-glucopyranosyl isothiocyanate[132413-50-4]GEO-02230
2,3,4,6-Tetra-O-benzyl-D-galactopyranoseStructure of 2,3,4,6-Tetra-O-benzyl-D-galactopyranose[53081-25-7]GEO-02228
2,3,4,6-Tetra-O-benzyl-D-glucopyranoseStructure of 2,3,4,6-Tetra-O-benzyl-D-glucopyranose[4132-28-9]GEO-02229
1-Thio-D-glucose sodium saltStructure of 1-Thio-D-glucose sodium salt[62778-20-5]GEO-02307
1-Thio-B-D-glucose sodium saltStructure of 1-Thio-B-D-glucose sodium salt[10593-29-0]GEO-02785
1-Thio-beta-D-glucose tetraacetateStructure of 1-Thio-beta-D-glucose tetraacetate[19879-84-6]GEO-02308
NewL-(+)-ThreoseStructure of L-(+)-Threose[95-44-3]GEO-04659
NewD-(-)-ThreoseStructure of D-(-)-Threose[95-43-2]GEO-04658
Triacetyl-2-deoxyglucoseStructure of Triacetyl-2-deoxyglucose[69503-94-2]GEO-03964
NewD(+)-TuranoseStructure of D(+)-Turanose[547-25-1]GEO-04678
NewXyloglucan oligosaccharides (monomers)Structure of Xyloglucan oligosaccharides (monomers)N/AGEO-04686
D-XyloseStructure of D-Xylose[58-86-6]GEO-02455
NewL-XyloseStructure of L-Xylose[609-06-3]GEO-02456